c. PROGRAMS: The Maryland School for the Deaf, as an educational agency, views as its fundamental responsibility the provision of long range sequential educational services leading to independence and self-sufficiency
of deaf and hard of hearing students by the time of graduation. To fulfill this responsibility, MSD offers three distinct
programs which are governed by separate eligibility criteria:
1.Family Education and Early Childhood Department (FE/EC)
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Parents or guardians of young deaf or hard of hearing children, age from birth until their fifth birthday, may request
services from FE/EC as soon as the child is diagnosed as deaf or hard of hearing. If parents, guardians or interested
individuals suspect that a child in this age group may have a hearing loss, they may request consultative services.
Services by the MSD FE/EC Department does not constitute admission to the Pre-Kindergarten - 12th Grade Program at MSD. Any child who will be four on or before August 31st may be evaluated for possible admission to the Pre-
Kindergarten - 12th Grade MSD program upon request of the parents/guardians. Participation in FE/EC does not guarantee admission to MSD.
For information, interested families, professionals, and advocates should write to the Director of the Family
Education/Early Education Program, Route #108 and Old Montgomery Road, P.O. Box 894, Columbia, Maryland
21044.
2.MSD Essential Curriculum Program
A public school curriculum is offered to Elementary students (Kindergarten to 5th Grade) at Frederick and
Columbia Campuses; Middle School students (6th to 8th Grade) at Frederick Campus and High School students (9th
to 12th Grade) at the Frederick Campus.
For admissions information, interested families, professionals, and advocates should write to the Principal of
Columbia Campus, Route #108 and Old Montgomery Road, P.O. Box 894, Columbia, Maryland 21044 or the Principal
of Frederick Campus, 101 Clarke Place, P.O. Box 250, Frederick, Maryland 21705-0250.
3.Special Needs Program
MSD also recognizes that there are deaf children/youth, which, because of the presence of additional mild
disabilities, are unable to make academic progress in the Essential Curriculum Program. In recognition of this
challenge, the Maryland School for the Deaf offers a program for deaf students with special needs to Elementary and
Middle School students (Pre-Kindergarten to 8th Grade) at Columbia Campus and High School students (9th to 12th
Grade) at Frederick Campus.
For admissions information, interested families, professionals, and advocates should write to the Principal of
Columbia Campus, Route #108 and Old Montgomery Road, P.O. Box 894, Columbia, Maryland 21044 or the Principal
of Frederick Campus, 101 Clarke Place, P.O. Box 250, Frederick, Maryland 21705-0250.
Maryland School for the Deaf
Bilingual Education Policy Statement
The Maryland School for the Deaf (MSD) recognizes that over 500,000 Deaf and Hard of Hearing North Americans use American Sign language (ASL) and English in their everyday lives. The mission of MSD is to provide
ASL and English language models for early language acquisition and, to provide linguistically-enriched ASL and
English environments for the attainment of fluency in both languages. This mission is accomplished when all MSD students become fluent in both ASL and written English upon graduation.
MSD’s bilingual education program is based on current research as well as beliefs about early language acquisition and first and second language learning.
1. MSD infants like all infants have innate ability to learn languages. MSD infants will acquire a natural language if that language (ASL) is made visually accessible to them during the critical years for language acquisition.
2. MSD infants learn English as a second language, parallel to the acquisition of ASL. Infants’ emerging cognitive abilities and development of ASL have a direct correlation to their ability to learn English.
3. ASL is used as the language of instruction in and out of classroom. This provides MSD students full access to information, knowledge, and incidental learning. MSD administration, faculty and staff will be expected to
achieve fluency in ASL.
4. MSD recognizes the importance of and is committed to providing families the opportunity and support necessary to develop fluency in ASL.
5. MSD students learn English through its written form. Readers’ broad knowledge of the world is necessary to bring “meaning to the printed word.” Students become mature readers and writers when they have extensive
and meaningful interaction with printed English.
6. MSD students of all ages have an opportunity to receive Spoken English sessions, as appropriate for the student.
7. MSD students who have become Deaf after acquiring English will be taught ASL as a second language. Like all Deaf people, these students now need full visual access to information.
8. Some MSD students grow up in families who speak languages other than English. MSD will facilitate those students’ development of ASL and English, capitalizing on their native linguistic strengths.
9. MSD students have the potential to achieve fluency in ASL and English. MSD administrators, faculty, and staff have the responsibility to ensure that all students realize their maximum potential as active participants of ASL
and English communities.
Services for Children with Cochlear Implants, Hearing Aids or Usable Residual Hearing
Maryland School for the Deaf is committed to serving the needs of all children who are deaf or hard of hearing. The
Board of Trustees approved the establishment of a program designed to meet the auditory needs of children who can access auditory information for language learning. This program is designed to expand annually – spiral from
year-to-year, to incorporate children with auditory potential. Both campuses now have a cochlear implant component to their programming
For the programs listed above, spoken English and auditory enhancement is integrated within the classroom curriculum. This is accomplished with a bilingual team of hearing and deaf professionals so that the children are
afforded a solid foundation in both languages.Major concepts and activities are presented in American Sign Language (ASL) and then reinforced in small groups or 1:1 with spoken English using Sign Supported English or speech alone, depending on the student’s skill level.Spoken language sessions are also available, providing 1:1 or small group session with a speech-language specialist. There are audiologists at both campuses, as well as a coordinator for the Cochlear Implant program
available to support these student’s needs.
The above is from the Parent Student Handbook of MSD.
Again, the language of instruction is ASL. Adjunct services are available to any child (HOH, Hearing Aid users, and CI users) that has the ability to access some auditory information. Those adjunct services are reinforced learning sessions, and an SLP can provide additional adjunct services for speech therapy and aural rehab. This reinforces exactly what I have said all along. It is also consistent with what Shel and I have stated regarding Bi-Bi educational programs. No where does MSD identify a spoken language curriculum for CI users, but as do all Bi-Bi schools, they offer adjunct services to supplement classroom instruction in ASL.