Hi Theasus, here are my comments:
"1. If the universe had a beginning, was there something prior to the beginning? It would have to be something beyond human comprehension that defies logic, science, and imagination. Something that's probably always been there; no beginning and no end. This makes no scientific sense. The scientific, evolutionary belief that the universe had a beginning is self-contradictionary because in order to have a beginning, something had to have triggered it, so something must've already been there to trigger it, otherwise nothing would remain nothing. How would you dispute this?"
When we discuss about the universe, we are talking about THIS particular universe which has its beginning and will meet its end. We don't know what happened BEFORE the universe was born. Do we really need to know what happened before the birth of universe? More importantly, why does that matter to you?
"2. An infinite number of universes exists, but the same phenomenon remains: what triggered it and put matter and anti-matter into existence? It cannot be nothing, because the laws of physics had to have been created by something."
We only observe our own universe. We have no proof that other universes exist. The idea that we have universes within universes is called multiverses. It's a theory and we have no evidence to support it. The string theories are way too complicated and I fail to see what we will benefit from those theories right now. Yes, we have quantum mechanics and yes, it's a very bizarre concept but it borders dangerously on pseudo-science.
"3. The existence of another race of aliens, whether occupied with individual or collective entities, still fails to answer if they're finite beings, created somehow, or infinite without beginning or end, which makes as much sense as being created from nothing although "infinite" and "created from nothing" aren't synonymous because it's like an oxymoron: "an infinite being without beginning that was created"?? Not everything could have been created. There had to be a source."
Surely, there had to be a source but my educated guess would be that the source is dynamically eternal and that is definitely beyond our comprehension. That's only a guess. Anyone can say the source is God but you know, there are so many definitions of God.
"4. If God exists, whether a mere cosmic force (Spinoza's God) or one that has a conscience, then he's all that I can come up with to trigger the phenomenon of how the universe began based on the above."
If that's the only thing you can come up with it *right now*, that's fine with me. I don't see why you can't think that way.
"5. Our capability to think is created by neuron synapses in the brain. Our ability to "think" seems as logical as the presence of a God who can reason, because our ability to think is illogical in itself. If we are capable of it, why can't whatever has created us, whether it's the laws of physics or God himself? Therefore, logic in this instance tells me that God can think like we do. Can you tell me why it's not a logical conclusion?"
We are illogical, irrational, stupid, and human and that's the best evidence that Intelligent Designer does not exist.
Computers never make mistakes, humans do. When computers err, that's because of humans.
"6. Since God's existence will probably never get scientifically backed up, and I have arrived at the conclusion of the existence of a "God of reason" according to my logic, I have no choice but to choose to believe in His existence."
To me, it's more of "Mind of Reason" than God of Reason. You are the one reasoning about your own existence. God doesn't give you the mind, you were given a mind by your own parents. You imagine that such an invisible force is responsible for your own existence. That's the way I see it.
"7. Ask yourself, do you believe that you have a soul? If so, prove you have a soul by backing it up with scientific evidence, by getting a sample of it. In the same way, try to prove God's existence if he's an unembodied spirit."
and...
"8. Do you care about your soul? Do you know the answer to what may happen to you after death? Is science capable of obtaining hard data from people in the afterlife?"
No, I don't. I don't believe in existence of souls. When I die, I am gone for good. No emotions, no memories, nothing. I think the problem is that we hold our lives and experiences to be so unique and sacred, it's so difficult to accept that we are born and die with no true purpose other than to live and breed. Also, it's an enormous grief to lose someone you love deeply and it is difficult to accept that your loss is gone forever. Wouldn't you find comfort knowing that your loss may be living somewhere else after death and that you'll see him/her after you die?
"9. Questions like those were intended to be answered by religion, not science."
Yes, that provides plenty of room for religion or philosophy!
"10. Does this sequence of logic seem rational or irrational to you?"
that's fine to me and it's often what many conclude.