Interpretrator said:
I don't know if community norms differ from place to place, but I was taught that one of the worst things a hearing person can do is pretend to be deaf for whatever reason, like not have to deal with other hearing people and so forth. I have heard, at least in my area, that it's a major breach of Deaf culture for a hearing person to do that and I myself never have although I have been SO sorely tempted at times. Is this different in different areas?
In the deaf community I've been around in Southern California, mostly college age, there are specific rules about hearing people acting deaf. I CANNOT, WILL NOT, and SHALL NOT ever tell a deaf person that I am deaf, (I guess with the exception of if I lose my hearing). It is one of THE biggest cultural no-no's. That said, I usually don't tell deaf people if I'm hearing or deaf. When I'm just having an all out bad signing day, my hearing "accent" is so strong that it's fairly obvious. On good days, I am occasionally mistaken by deaf people as deaf (always a huge compliment). If a deaf person asks me whether or not I'm hearing or deaf, of course I will tell them. Also, if he/she asks me a question obviously assuming I'm deaf (like when I was asked if I went to mainstream or residental school) I won't just coyly respond mainstream and move on, I will tell them. The reason I don't always outright announce my hearing status is that it isn't exactly something valued in the deaf community, (obviously) and I don't like the change in signing style and reaction I get from many deaf people when I do that. Still, I would never lie about it.
With hearing people, it's a totally different story. If a hearing person asked me directly if I was hearing or deaf, I would answer that I was hearing (even though it once came out only in sign, oops). When I am out with deaf friends, hearing people all assume I'm deaf. Also, when I chat with ASL students, 99% of them assume I'm deaf. I let them go on thinking that as long as they want to. I'm perfectly happy with people assuming that I'm deaf, especially if in my "deafness" I can educate that person, or make them a little more comfortable around deaf people. I'd rather them be all awkward with me and then be a little more comfortable the next time with an actual deaf person. I also think that exposing hearing people to ASL will encourage them to possible learn it, which I think would be amazing.
Anyway, usually I will respond to a direct question or other direct comments from hearing people when I'm signing and they are voicing English to me. I've actually had friends, when we go to a restaurant or something else say, "pretend you're deaf." It makes it easier because no one is expected to interpret or worry about hearing/hoh/deaf blah blah, we just all write our orders down and all watch the waiter in amusement.
I don't know if it is right to have this "different" protocol with deaf and hearing, but I do. I just think of it this way; in deaf culture, it is one of the defining and central question you will ask. In hearing culture, it rarely comes up. So, I just follow suit.