Hey there. For the purposes of this post, I'm deafblind, although in reality we can be strict about it and say blind and hoh. I am not very much a part of the Deaf community.
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What do I need to know as a special educator for working with children in the deaf community?
Learn sign language, and practise outside of an educational context. There's probably tons of social events in your area where you can work on your signing around those who -are- culturally deaf. Totally different experience than the classroom.
What type of good and/or bad experiences have you had in your education process?
I've had the school offer and essentially try and push on me interpreters I didn't particularly want, such as those that signed in ASL order which I have alot of trouble understanding. A disability office worker also tried to insist that because my vision was 20/100 at the time, I didn't -really- need braille materials, I should just get glasses. I have optic nerve atrophy, which is uncorrectable by any pair of glasses on God's earth.
What modifications to your instruction has been the most successful?
Getting a tactile interpreter. I cannot even start to sing their praises. Having teachers willing to Slow The Heck Down after they asked a question- my terp is lagging behind you, so I sometimes end up missing the chance to ask a question because you don't give me enough time to be aware you asked one. Some teachers will be nice about it and wait until they see them stop signing, which is great.
What are some main concerns for people in the Deaf community?
I think it's important to understand they -want- to be listened to, and to try and be as flexible as possible in how you'll communicate. Some people sign in asl, others in SEE, and some don't sign at all. Some will rely on speechreading, and that makes it your job to get them looking at you before you start speaking, and it helps to know what sounds are esspecially hard to see on the lips so you can substitute one word for another. Some people without -either- of these skills will require pen/paper or marker/paper for vi, computer -> computer communication, or devices like the one from freedom scientific (braille display on their end through a pacmate, a pda with a full keyboard on your end)
I think it also requires a certain amount of understanding that no two people will think alike. Some students and their parents will be 100% for cochlear implants, while others strongly against them. Being aware of those various issues that surround the deaf community can really help in making sure you don't offend anyone. You wouldn't make hitler jokes in front of an ashkenazi Jew, would you?
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I hope that helps.