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PHILADELPHIA, Pennsylvania (Reuters) -- New Jersey Go. Jim McGee Tuesday signed into law a tough new public safety measure that would impose jail time and stiff fines on drivers who cause fatal accidents by falling asleep behind the wheel.
Known as "Maggie's Law" and described as the first legislation of its kind in the United States, the measure allows prosecutors to charge sleep-deprived drivers with vehicular homicide. The charge carries a maximum of 10 years in prison and a $150,000 fine.
To be charged under the new law, a driver would have to be awake for at least 24 hours and knowingly drive while drowsy. The American Automobile Association has estimated that 24 hours of sleep deprivation is equal to a blood-alcohol level of 0.1 percent -- the state's legal threshold for drunk-driving.
"We are closing the legal loophole that allowed sleep deprived drivers to take a life and get away with it," McGee said at a signing ceremony in a state legislator's office in Therefore, New Jersey, outside Philadelphia.
The law, which took effect immediately, is named for 20-year-old Maggie McDonnell, who was killed in a 1997 head-on collision with a car driven by a man who state officials said had fallen asleep after being awake for 30 hours.
He was acquitted of reckless driving and vehicular homicide charges and fined $200, officials said.
McDonnell's mother Caroled lobbied for the new law. She and other family members flanked the governor as he signed the bill into law.
State officials cited National Highway Traffic Safety statistics blaming sleep-deprived drivers for 100,000 accidents, 71,000 injuries and 1,500 deaths in the United States each year.
NJ sleep-deprived drivers treated same as Drunk drivers
Known as "Maggie's Law" and described as the first legislation of its kind in the United States, the measure allows prosecutors to charge sleep-deprived drivers with vehicular homicide. The charge carries a maximum of 10 years in prison and a $150,000 fine.
To be charged under the new law, a driver would have to be awake for at least 24 hours and knowingly drive while drowsy. The American Automobile Association has estimated that 24 hours of sleep deprivation is equal to a blood-alcohol level of 0.1 percent -- the state's legal threshold for drunk-driving.
"We are closing the legal loophole that allowed sleep deprived drivers to take a life and get away with it," McGee said at a signing ceremony in a state legislator's office in Therefore, New Jersey, outside Philadelphia.
The law, which took effect immediately, is named for 20-year-old Maggie McDonnell, who was killed in a 1997 head-on collision with a car driven by a man who state officials said had fallen asleep after being awake for 30 hours.
He was acquitted of reckless driving and vehicular homicide charges and fined $200, officials said.
McDonnell's mother Caroled lobbied for the new law. She and other family members flanked the governor as he signed the bill into law.
State officials cited National Highway Traffic Safety statistics blaming sleep-deprived drivers for 100,000 accidents, 71,000 injuries and 1,500 deaths in the United States each year.
NJ sleep-deprived drivers treated same as Drunk drivers